# Media\_Lab

Aderiu em mai 2011·Última batalha agora·Atualizado agora

[![uk](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=%2Fflags%2Fl%2FUA.svg&w=64&q=75&dpl=8e554ca39fa0)](https://unicum.gg/pt/players/lang/uk.md)

[

\[\-XM-\] UA Хмельницький

Oficial Executivo · juntou-se em 19 dez 2022

![\-XM- emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_480%2F500224480%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=640&q=75)

](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/clans/-XM-.md)

[Visão geral](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab.md)[Tanques (406)](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md)[Batalhas](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/battles.md)[Sessões](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/sessions.md)[Conquistas (181)](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/achievements.md)[Torneios](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tournaments.md)[Valorbeta](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/value.md)

[Batalhas aleatórias](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab.md)[Escaramuça](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/skirmish.md)[Avanços](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/advances.md)[Grandes Batalhas](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/grand.md)[Batalhas Classificadas](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/ranked.md)[Guerras de Clãs X](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/cw-x.md)[Guerras de Clãs VIII](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/cw-viii.md)[Guerras de Clãs VI](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/cw-vi.md)[Massacre](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/onslaught.md)[Manobras](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/maneuvers.md)[Fúria](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/rampage.md)

## Estatísticas de batalhas aleatórias de Media\_Lab · Geral

| Estatística | Total | Últimas 24h | Últimos 7d | Últimos 30d |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [Batalhas](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/battles.md) | 59.177 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| [Média de nível](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/average-tier.md) | 8,38 | — | — | — |
| Vitórias | 31.748 | 53,65% | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| Derrotas | 26.672 | 45,07% | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| Empates | 757 | 1,28% | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| [Batalhas em que Sobreviveu](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/survival-rate.md) | 16.884 | 28,53% | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| [Tanques destruídos](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/kills-per-battle.md) | 64.178 | 1,08 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| [Rácio de Destruição](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/destruction-ratio.md) | 1,52 | — | — | — |
| [Tanques avistados](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/spotting.md) | 80.403 | 1,36 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| [Danos](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/dpg.md) | 1.710,30 | — | — | — |
| [Danos de trilhos](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/assistance-damage.md) | 91,34 | — | — | — |
| [Danos de detecção](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/assistance-damage.md) | 466,73 | — | — | — |
| [Danos de assistência](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/assistance-damage.md) | 558,08 | — | — | — |
| [Danos combinados](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/combined-damage.md) | 2.268,38 | — | — | — |
| [Captura de base](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/base-capture.md) | 41.183 | 0,70 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| [Defesa da base](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/base-defense.md) | 48.888 | 0,83 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| [Experiência](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/experience.md) | 777,56 | — | — | — |
| [Taxa de acerto](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/hit-ratio.md) | 73,20% | — | — | — |
| [Classificação pessoal](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/personal-rating.md) | 8.541 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| [Classificação do World of Tanks](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/wtr.md) | 8.228 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| [WN7](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/wn7.md) | 1.464,55 | — | — | — |
| [WN8](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/wn8.md) | 2.125,10 | — | — | — |
| [WNX](https://unicum.gg/pt/glossary/wnx.md) | 2.116,85 | — | — | — |

## Batalhas de Media\_Lab

Exemplo

### Compartilhar suas batalhas

A Wargaming não publica nada sobre uma única batalha, e ninguém ainda compartilhou uma das batalhas de Media\_Lab. Com o mod unicum.gg, as batalhas que você jogar serão mostradas aqui, com a lista inteira.

[Obter o mod](https://unicum.gg/pt/mod.md)

## Evolução de WNX de Media\_Lab

Ainda não há histórico suficiente

Uma curva tem necessidade de dois pontos, e esta conta tem um até agora. Ela aparece assim que o próximo instantâneo estiver disponível.

## Tanques que influenciam a classificação de Media\_Lab

🚀 A elevar a classificaçãoWNX

Tanques que elevam a classificação geral: removê-los faria baixar a classificação.

-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Ff116_bat_chatillon_bourrasque%2Ff116_bat_chatillon_bourrasque_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [Bat.-Châtillon Bourrasque](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/bourrasque.md)
    
    Nível VIII· 985 batalhas
    
    3.295,59−18,49 se removido
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fit08_progetto_m40_mod_65%2Fit08_progetto_m40_mod_65_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [Progetto M40 mod. 65](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/progetto-65.md)
    
    Nível X· 741 batalhas
    
    3.204,73−17,11 se removido
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fgb98_t95_fv4201_chieftain%2Fgb98_t95_fv4201_chieftain_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [T95/FV4201 Chieftain](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/t95-fv4201.md)
    
    Nível X· 1.038 batalhas
    
    2.788,38−17,08 se removido
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fit13_progetto_m35_mod_46%2Fit13_progetto_m35_mod_46_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [Progetto M35 mod. 46](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/progetto-46.md)
    
    Nível VIII· 1.777 batalhas
    
    2.657,86−15,39 se removido
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fgb91_super_conqueror%2Fgb91_super_conqueror_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [Super Conqueror](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/s-conqueror.md)
    
    Nível X· 767 batalhas
    
    2.909,89−13,20 se removido
    

⚓ A baixar a classificaçãoWNX

Tanques que baixam a classificação geral: removê-los faria subir a classificação.

-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Ff17_amx_13_90%2Ff17_amx_13_90_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [AMX 13 90](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/amx-13-90.md)
    
    Nível IX· 1.308 batalhas
    
    1.231,19+21,44 se removido
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg57_pzvi_tiger_p%2Fg57_pzvi_tiger_p_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [Tiger (P)](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/tiger-p-10769.md)
    
    Nível VII· 667 batalhas
    
    961,41+11,75 se removido
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fr106_kv85%2Fr106_kv85_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [KV-85](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/kv-85.md)
    
    Nível VI· 1.045 batalhas
    
    1.149,60+11,32 se removido
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fa97_m41_bulldog%2Fa97_m41_bulldog_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [M41 Walker Bulldog](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/bulldog.md)
    
    Nível VIII· 1.236 batalhas
    
    1.494,40+11,28 se removido
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fa38_t92%2Fa38_t92_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [T92 HMC](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/t92-hmc.md)
    
    Nível X· 780 batalhas
    
    1.486,26+9,86 se removido
    

## Marcas e mestria de Media\_Lab

Marcas de Excelência102440

Veículos de acordo com as marcas nos seus canhões. Uma marca representa uma média sustentada: o jogo calcula-a com base numa janela móvel de batalhas recentes, comparando-a com o desempenho da região nesse veículo.

| Nível | Nenhum |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| X | [28](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=10&moe=0&mark=next) | [25](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=10&moe=1&mark=next) | [20](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=10&moe=2&mark=next) | — |
| IX | [20](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=9&moe=0&mark=next) | [22](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=9&moe=1&mark=next) | [9](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=9&moe=2&mark=next) | — |
| VIII | [39](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=8&moe=0&mark=next) | [31](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=8&moe=1&mark=next) | [15](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=8&moe=2&mark=next) | — |
| VII | [29](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=7&moe=0&mark=next) | [14](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=7&moe=1&mark=next) | — | — |
| VI | [24](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=6&moe=0&mark=next) | [9](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=6&moe=1&mark=next) | — | — |
| V | [30](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=5&moe=0&mark=next) | [1](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=5&moe=1&mark=next) | — | — |

Há dados de marcas para 316 de 406 veículos. Os restantes surgirão à medida que a conta for atualizada.

Marcas de Maestria283ª Classe682ª Classe1141ª Classe160Distribuidor Ace

Veículos de acordo com o seu melhor distintivo. Um distintivo representa uma batalha, não uma média: o jogo atribui-o com base na experiência obtida numa única batalha, comparada com os resultados da região nesse veículo.

| Nível | Nenhum | 3ª Classe | 2ª Classe | 1ª Classe | Distribuidor Ace |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| X | [1](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=0) | [2](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=1) | [14](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=2) | [17](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=3) | [39](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=4) |
| IX | [1](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=0) | — | [5](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=2) | [19](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=3) | [26](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=4) |
| VIII | [1](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=0) | [5](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=1) | [8](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=2) | [27](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=3) | [44](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=4) |
| VII | — | — | [6](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=2) | [19](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=3) | [18](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=4) |
| VI | [1](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=0) | — | [8](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=2) | [10](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=3) | [14](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=4) |
| V | [2](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=0) | [4](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=1) | [5](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=2) | [11](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=3) | [9](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=4) |
| IV | [5](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=0) | [3](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=1) | [9](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=2) | [6](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=3) | [3](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=4) |
| III | [10](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=0) | [5](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=1) | [3](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=2) | [3](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=3) | [3](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=4) |
| II | [12](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=0) | [6](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=1) | [8](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=2) | [2](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=3) | [3](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=4) |
| I | [3](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=0) | [3](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=1) | [2](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=2) | — | [1](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=4) |

160 de 406 veículos carregam um Distribuidor Ace (39% da garagem).

Acima da barra, sem a marca

Veículos cujo dano combinado já ultrapassa o limiar de uma marca que ainda não têm. O distintivo apresenta esse dano combinado na cor da marca cujo limiar ultrapassa.

[Comparar cada veículo com seus limites de marca](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks.md?mark=next)

-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fpl22_cs_59%2Fpl22_cs_59_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [CS-59](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/cs-59.md)
    
    Nível IX· 31 batalhas
    
    3.445o canhão ostenta nenhum
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fcz16_tnh_t_vz51%2Fcz16_tnh_t_vz51_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [TNH T Vz. 51](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/tnh-t-vz-51.md)
    
    Nível IX· 58 batalhas
    
    3.377o canhão ostenta nenhum
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fr61_object252%2Fr61_object252_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [IS-6](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/is-6.md)
    
    Nível VIII· 38 batalhas
    
    2.173o canhão ostenta nenhum
    

-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg24_vk3002db%2Fg24_vk3002db_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [VK 30.02 (D)](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/vk-30-02-d.md)
    
    Nível VII· 35 batalhas
    
    2.003o canhão ostenta nenhum
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fcz13_t_27%2Fcz13_t_27_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [Škoda T 27](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/skoda-t-27.md)
    
    Nível VIII· 35 batalhas
    
    2.504o canhão ostenta nenhum
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fgb93_caernarvon_ax%2Fgb93_caernarvon_ax_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [Caernarvon Action X](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/players/Media_Lab/tanks/caernarvon-ax.md)
    
    Nível VIII· 27 batalhas
    
    2.055o canhão ostenta nenhum
    

## Histórico de clãs: Media\_Lab

3 clãs · 3y 11mo em clãs

[![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_480%2F500224480%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)\-XM-](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/clans/-XM-.md)[](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/clans/FLICT.md)[](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/clans/UA_T.md)

mai 2011201420162018202020222024hoje

| Tag | Nome | Função | De | Para | Duração |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [\[\-XM-\]](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/clans/-XM-.md) | [![\-XM- emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_480%2F500224480%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)UA Хмельницький](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/clans/-XM-.md) | Oficial Executivo | 19 dez 2022 | atual | 4 years |
| [\[FLICT\]](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/clans/FLICT.md) | [![FLICT emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_592%2F500223592%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)Conflict is Inevitable](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/clans/FLICT.md) | Soldado | 8 nov 2022 | 12 dez 2022 | 1 month |
| [\[UA\_T\]](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/clans/UA_T.md) | [![UA\_T emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_820%2F500225820%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)Українське Військо !](https://unicum.gg/pt/eu/clans/UA_T.md) | Soldado | 21 set 2022 | 2 nov 2022 | 1 month |

## Navigation

- [unicum.gg](https://unicum.gg/pt.md)
- [Discord](https://discord.gg/Hqbfb8YPbU)
- [GitHub](https://github.com/unicum-gg/unicum.gg)

## Indexes

- [llms.txt](https://unicum.gg/llms.txt): the API, the MCP server and the other machine-readable surfaces.
- [llms-full.txt](https://unicum.gg/llms-full.txt): the same, with every endpoint's parameters inline.
- [sitemap.md](https://unicum.gg/sitemap.md): every section of the site, down to the individual pages.