# GGsharp अक्टू 2014 को शामिल हुए·अंतिम युद्ध अब·अपडेटेड अब [![uk](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=%2Fflags%2Fl%2FUA.svg&w=64&q=75&dpl=a357632c22f9)](https://unicum.gg/hi/players/lang/uk.md) [ \[JUCE\] JuCe कर्मचारी अधिकारी · 1 फ़र 2026 को शामिल हुए ![JUCE emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_684%2F500233684%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=640&q=75) ](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/clans/JUCE.md) [सारांश](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp.md)[टैंक (244)](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md)[युद्ध](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/battles.md)[सत्र](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/sessions.md)[उपलब्धियाँ (121)](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/achievements.md)[टूर्नामेंट्स](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tournaments.md)[मानबीटा](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/value.md) [यादृच्छिक लड़ाई](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp.md)[झड़प](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/skirmish.md)[अग्रिम अभियान](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/advances.md)[विशाल लड़ाइयाँ](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/grand.md)[रैंक वाली लड़ाइयाँ](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/ranked.md)[क्लैन युद्ध X](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/cw-x.md)[क्लैन युद्ध VIII](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/cw-viii.md)[क्लैन युद्ध VI](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/cw-vi.md)[ऑन्स्लॉट](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/onslaught.md)[युद्धाभ्यास](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/maneuvers.md)[Rampage](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/rampage.md)[टीम युद्ध](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/team.md) ## GGsharp के रैंडम युद्धों के आँकड़े · कुल मिलाकर | स्टेट्स | कुल | अंतिम 24 घंटे | अंतिम 7 दिन | अंतिम 30 दिन | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | [युद्ध](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/battles.md) | 18,270 | 0 | 42 | 122 | | [औसत स्तर](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/average-tier.md) | 6.84 | — | 8.60 | 8.53 | | जीतें | 8,795 | 48.14% | 0 | — | 22 | 52.38% | 65 | 53.28% | | हारें | 9,274 | 50.76% | 0 | — | — | — | | ड्रॉस | 201 | 1.10% | 0 | — | — | — | | [बटालियन जीवित रहे](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/survival-rate.md) | 3,327 | 18.21% | 0 | — | 7 | 16.67% | 19 | 15.57% | | [नष्ट किए गए टैंक](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/kills-per-battle.md) | 10,624 | 0.58 | 0 | — | 21 | 0.50 | 69 | 0.57 | | [विनाश अनुपात](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/destruction-ratio.md) | 0.71 | — | 0.60 | 0.67 | | [देखे गए टैंक](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/spotting.md) | 15,143 | 0.83 | 0 | — | 75 | 1.79 | 203 | 1.66 | | [हानियाँ](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/dpg.md) | 776.98 | — | 1,157.17 | 1,176.70 | | [ट्रैक हानियाँ](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/assistance-damage.md) | 30.69 | — | 37.38 | 57.99 | | [स्पॉटिंग हानियाँ](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/assistance-damage.md) | 203.38 | — | 309.29 | 369.66 | | [सहायता हानियाँ](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/assistance-damage.md) | 234.07 | — | 346.67 | 427.65 | | [संयुक्त हानियाँ](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/combined-damage.md) | 1,011.05 | — | 1,503.83 | 1,604.35 | | [बेस कैप्चर](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/base-capture.md) | 7,993 | 0.44 | 0 | — | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | | [बेस रक्षा](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/base-defense.md) | 4,323 | 0.24 | 0 | — | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | | [अनुभव](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/experience.md) | 448.42 | — | 752.45 | 669.90 | | [हिट दर](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/hit-ratio.md) | 57.20% | — | 73.41% | 73.56% | | [व्यक्तिगत रेटिंग](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/personal-rating.md) | 4,300 | 0 | +5 | +16 | | [World of Tanks रेटिंग](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/wtr.md) | 3,751 | 0 | \-1 | +2 | | [WN7](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/wn7.md) | 797.40 | — | 930.66 | 971.36 | | [WN8](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/wn8.md) | 937.60 | — | 1,092.77 | 1,171.15 | | [WNX](https://unicum.gg/hi/glossary/wnx.md) | 805.80 | — | 902.67 | 1,039.18 | ## GGsharp के युद्ध उदाहरण ### अपने युद्ध साझा करें Wargaming एकल युद्ध के बारे में कुछ नहीं प्रकाशित करता है, और GGsharp का कोई युद्ध अभी तक कोई नहीं साझा कर पाया है। unicum.gg मॉड के साथ आपके द्वारा खेले गए युद्ध यहाँ पूरे रोस्टर के साथ दिखाई देंगे। [मॉड प्राप्त करें](https://unicum.gg/hi/mod.md) ## GGsharp की WNX प्रगति ठोस पंक्ति कुल WNX है, जो ऊपर दिए गए Total कॉलम से मेल खाती है और नए युद्ध जुड़ने के साथ धीरे-धीरे बदलती है। टूटी हुई पंक्ति प्रति-सेशन WNX है, जिसकी गणना पिछले स्नैपशॉट के बाद खेले गए युद्धों से की जाती है। यह अच्छे और खराब दौर दिखाती है। पंक्ति का रंग रेटिंग स्तर के अनुसार है। ## GGsharp की रेटिंग को आकार देने वाले टैंक 🚀 रेटिंग को ऊपर उठानाWNX कुल रेटिंग को सहारा देने वाले टैंक। उन्हें हटाने पर रेटिंग कम हो जाएगी। - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fch36_wz111_1g_ft%2Fch36_wz111_1g_ft_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [WZ-111-1G FT](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/wz-111-1-ft.md) टियर VIII· 693 युद्ध 1,639.64हटाने पर −33.97 - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fpl19_cs_52_lis%2Fpl19_cs_52_lis_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [CS-52 LIS](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/cs-52-lis.md) टियर VIII· 1,040 युद्ध 1,275.25हटाने पर −31.66 - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fs11_strv_103b%2Fs11_strv_103b_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [Strv 103B](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/strv-103b.md) टियर X· 383 युद्ध 1,277.33हटाने पर −14.86 - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fpl27_sdp_wz_66t%2Fpl27_sdp_wz_66t_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [SDP wz 66 Grom](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/grom.md) टियर VIII· 297 युद्ध 1,324.91हटाने पर −9.36 - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fa115_chrysler_k_gf%2Fa115_chrysler_k_gf_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [Chrysler K GF](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/chrysler-gf.md) टियर VIII· 547 युद्ध 1,062.93हटाने पर −8.95 ⚓ रेटिंग को नीचे खींचनाWNX कुल रेटिंग को नीचे खींचने वाले टैंक। उन्हें हटाने पर रेटिंग बढ़ जाएगी। - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fa58_t67%2Fa58_t67_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [T67](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/t67.md) टियर V· 717 युद्ध 421.08हटाने पर +10.16 - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fa41_m18_hellcat%2Fa41_m18_hellcat_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [M18 Hellcat](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/hellcat-11553.md) टियर VI· 455 युद्ध 400.83हटाने पर +9.17 - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Ff87_batignolles-chatillon_12t%2Ff87_batignolles-chatillon_12t_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [Bat.-Châtillon 12 t](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/b-c-12-t.md) टियर VIII· 471 युद्ध 490.07हटाने पर +9.04 - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Ff16_amx_13_75%2Ff16_amx_13_75_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [AMX 13 75](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/amx-13-75.md) टियर VII· 294 युद्ध 286.56हटाने पर +8.61 - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fr47_isu-152%2Fr47_isu-152_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [ISU-152](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/isu-152.md) टियर VIII· 250 युद्ध 421.34हटाने पर +6.72 ## GGsharp के निशान और मास्टरी उच्चता के मार्क्स1900 उनकी बंदूक पर मौजूद निशानों के अनुसार वाहन। निशान एक निरंतर औसत होता है। गेम इसे हाल के युद्धों की चलती विंडो में उस वाहन पर क्षेत्र के प्रदर्शन के विरुद्ध आँकता है। | स्तर | कोई नहीं | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | X | [14](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=10&moe=0&mark=next) | [3](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=10&moe=1&mark=next) | — | — | | IX | [16](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=9&moe=0&mark=next) | [1](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=9&moe=1&mark=next) | — | — | | VIII | [17](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=8&moe=0&mark=next) | [11](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=8&moe=1&mark=next) | — | — | | VII | [18](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=7&moe=0&mark=next) | — | — | — | | VI | [26](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=6&moe=0&mark=next) | [3](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=6&moe=1&mark=next) | — | — | | V | [26](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=5&moe=0&mark=next) | [1](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=5&moe=1&mark=next) | — | — | 244 में से 136 वाहनों के निशान पढ़े गए। खाता रीफ़्रेश होने पर बाकी भरते जाएँगे। कौशल के मार्क्स423rd कक्षा822nd कक्षा751st कक्षा20एस टैंकर उनके सर्वश्रेष्ठ बैज के अनुसार वाहन। बैज औसत के बजाय एक युद्ध का परिणाम होता है। गेम इसे एक ही गेम के अनुभव को उस वाहन पर क्षेत्र के स्कोर के विरुद्ध आँककर देता है। | स्तर | कोई नहीं | 3rd कक्षा | 2nd कक्षा | 1st कक्षा | एस टैंकर | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | X | — | [2](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=1) | [6](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=2) | [7](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=3) | [2](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=4) | | IX | — | [2](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=1) | [6](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=2) | [5](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=3) | [4](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=4) | | VIII | [1](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=0) | [1](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=1) | [6](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=2) | [15](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=3) | [5](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=4) | | VII | — | [2](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=1) | [6](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=2) | [9](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=3) | [1](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=4) | | VI | [2](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=0) | [1](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=1) | [9](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=2) | [14](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=3) | [3](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=4) | | V | [3](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=0) | [3](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=1) | [8](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=2) | [9](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=3) | [4](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=4) | | IV | [4](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=0) | [3](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=1) | [14](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=2) | [9](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=3) | [1](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=4) | | III | [3](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=0) | [13](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=1) | [15](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=2) | [5](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=3) | — | | II | [8](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=0) | [12](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=1) | [9](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=2) | [2](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=3) | — | | I | [4](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=0) | [3](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=1) | [3](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=2) | — | — | 244 में से 20 वाहनों पर एस टैंकर है (गैराज का 8%)। बार के ऊपर, निशान के बिना वे वाहन जिनकी संयुक्त क्षति पहले ही उस निशान की सीमा पार कर चुकी है जो उन पर नहीं है। बैज वही संयुक्त क्षति है, जिसका रंग पार किए गए निशान के अनुसार है। [हर वाहन की निशान सीमाओं से तुलना करें](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks.md?mark=next) - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fa90_t69%2Fa90_t69_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [T69](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/t69.md) टियर VIII· 56 युद्ध 1,734बंदूक पर कोई नहीं हैं - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Ff140_fantome%2Ff140_fantome_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [Fantôme](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/fantome.md) टियर IX· 40 युद्ध 1,646बंदूक पर कोई नहीं हैं - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg44_jagdtiger%2Fg44_jagdtiger_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [Jagdtiger](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/jagdtiger-7953.md) टियर IX· 68 युद्ध 2,041बंदूक पर कोई नहीं हैं - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg55_e-75%2Fg55_e-75_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [E 75](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/e-75.md) टियर IX· 78 युद्ध 1,994बंदूक पर कोई नहीं हैं - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg56_e-100%2Fg56_e-100_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [E 100](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/e-100.md) टियर X· 101 युद्ध 2,590बंदूक पर कोई नहीं हैं - ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fpl15_60tp_lewandowskiego%2Fpl15_60tp_lewandowskiego_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [60TP Lewandowskiego](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/players/GGsharp/tanks/60tp.md) टियर X· 89 युद्ध 2,586बंदूक पर कोई नहीं हैं ## GGsharp का क्लान इतिहास 3 क्लान · क्लान में 1y 10mo [JUCE](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/clans/JUCE.md)[![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_457%2F500231457%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)HTR\_U](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/clans/HTR_U.md)[](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/clans/P-NX.md) अक्टू 201420162017201820192020202120222023202420252026आज | टैग | नाम | भूमिका | से | से | अवधि | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | [\[JUCE\]](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/clans/JUCE.md) | [![JUCE emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_684%2F500233684%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)JuCe](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/clans/JUCE.md) | कर्मचारी अधिकारी | 1 फ़र 2026 | वर्तमान | 9 months | | [\[HTR\_U\]](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/clans/HTR_U.md) | [![HTR\_U emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_457%2F500231457%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)Hunters\_UA](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/clans/HTR_U.md) | कर्मचारी अधिकारी | 13 दिस 2024 | 31 जन 2026 | 1 year | | [\[P-NX\]](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/clans/P-NX.md) | [![P-NX emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_326%2F500228326%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)](https://unicum.gg/hi/eu/clans/P-NX.md) | भर्ती | 11 जुल 2024 | 11 जुल 2024 | 5 minutes | ## Navigation - [unicum.gg](https://unicum.gg/hi.md) - [Discord](https://discord.gg/Hqbfb8YPbU) - [GitHub](https://github.com/unicum-gg/unicum.gg) ## Indexes - [llms.txt](https://unicum.gg/llms.txt): the API, the MCP server and the other machine-readable surfaces. - [llms-full.txt](https://unicum.gg/llms-full.txt): the same, with every endpoint's parameters inline. - [sitemap.md](https://unicum.gg/sitemap.md): every section of the site, down to the individual pages.