# \_\_\_WHY\_\_NOT\_\_\_ Joined Apr 2011·Last battle now·Updated now [![ro](/_next/image?url=%2Fflags%2Fl%2FRO.svg&w=64&q=75&dpl=cfa0f8ab5d56)](/players/lang/ro.md) [ \[N\_F\_S\] CLANUL SOFERILOR Executive Officer · joined 31 Jan 2019 ![N\_F\_S emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_152%2F500059152%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=640&q=75) ](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) [Overview](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___.md)[Tanks (166)](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md)[Sessions](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/sessions.md)[Achievements (0)](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/achievements.md)[Tournaments](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tournaments.md)[Valuebeta](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/value.md) [Random Battles](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___.md)[Skirmish](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/skirmish.md)[Advances](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/advances.md)[Grand Battles](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/grand.md)[Ranked Battles](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/ranked.md)[Clan Wars X](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/cw-x.md)[Clan Wars VIII](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/cw-viii.md)[Clan Wars VI](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/cw-vi.md)[Steel Hunter](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/steel-hunter.md)[Onslaught](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/onslaught.md) ## \_\_\_WHY\_\_NOT\_\_\_’s random battles stats · Overall | Stat | Total | Last 24h | Last 7d | Last 30d | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | [Battles](/glossary/battles.md) | 26,757 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | [Tier](/glossary/average-tier.md) | 6.68 | — | — | — | | Wins | 14,630 | 54.68% | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — | | Losses | 11,815 | 44.16% | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — | | Draws | 312 | 1.17% | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — | | [Battles survived](/glossary/survival-rate.md) | 8,140 | 30.42% | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — | | [Tanks destroyed](/glossary/kills-per-battle.md) | 28,776 | 1.08 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — | | [Destruction ratio](/glossary/destruction-ratio.md) | 1.55 | — | — | — | | [Tanks spotted](/glossary/spotting.md) | 31,677 | 1.18 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — | | [Damages](/glossary/dpg.md) | 1,030.39 | — | — | — | | [Track damages](/glossary/assistance-damage.md) | 20.35 | — | — | — | | [Spotting damages](/glossary/assistance-damage.md) | 89.76 | — | — | — | | [Assisting damages](/glossary/assistance-damage.md) | 110.10 | — | — | — | | [Combined damages](/glossary/combined-damage.md) | 1,140.50 | — | — | — | | [Base capture](/glossary/base-capture.md) | 39,288 | 1.47 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — | | [Base defense](/glossary/base-defense.md) | 25,213 | 0.94 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — | | [Experience](/glossary/experience.md) | 579.65 | — | — | — | | [Hit rate](/glossary/hit-ratio.md) | 72.96% | — | — | — | | [Personal rating](/glossary/personal-rating.md) | 7,037 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | [World of Tanks Rating](/glossary/wtr.md) | 3,208 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | [WN7](/glossary/wn7.md) | 1,384.17 | — | — | — | | [WN8](/glossary/wn8.md) | 1,751.64 | — | — | — | | [WNX](/glossary/wnx.md) | 1,276.01 | — | — | — | ## \_\_\_WHY\_\_NOT\_\_\_’s WNX progression Solid line is overall WNX (matches the Total column above), drifting slowly as new battles accumulate. Dashed line is per-session WNX, computed from the battles played since the previous snapshot. It shows hot and cold streaks. Line color follows the rating tier. ## Tanks shaping \_\_\_WHY\_\_NOT\_\_\_’s rating 🚀 Lifting the ratingWNX Tanks that prop the overall up: dropping them would lower the rating. - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg37_ferdinand%2Fg37_ferdinand_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) Ferdinand Tier VIII· 367 battles 2,431.80−17.76 if removed - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg02_hummel%2Fg02_hummel_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) Hummel Tier VI· 527 battles 2,298.60−13.43 if removed - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Ff09_amx_50_120%2Ff09_amx_50_120_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) AMX 50 120 Tier IX· 226 battles 2,163.02−11.04 if removed - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fr106_kv85%2Fr106_kv85_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) KV-85 Tier VI· 556 battles 1,897.50−10.33 if removed - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fa31_m36_slagger%2Fa31_m36_slagger_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) M36 Jackson Tier VI· 1,035 battles 1,602.11−10.21 if removed ⚓ Dragging the ratingWNX Tanks that weigh the overall down: dropping them would raise the rating. - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg45_g_tiger%2Fg45_g_tiger_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) G.W. Tiger Tier IX· 293 battles 655.63+10.17 if removed - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fr45_is-7%2Fr45_is-7_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) IS-7 Tier X· 514 battles 1,056.35+8.27 if removed - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fr46_kv-13%2Fr46_kv-13_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) KV-13 Tier VII· 400 battles 828.45+7.16 if removed - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg61_g_e%2Fg61_g_e_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) G.W. E 100 Tier X· 130 battles 416.48+6.82 if removed - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg04_pzvi_tiger_i%2Fg04_pzvi_tiger_i_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) Tiger I Tier VII· 477 battles 990.40+6.47 if removed ## \_\_\_WHY\_\_NOT\_\_\_’s marks and mastery Marks of Excellence300 Vehicles by the marks on their gun. A mark is a sustained average: the game scores it on a rolling window of recent battles against what the region does on that vehicle. | Tier | None | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | X | [8](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=10&moe=0) | — | — | — | | IX | [12](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=9&moe=0) | — | — | — | | VIII | [20](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=8&moe=0) | [1](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=8&moe=1) | — | — | | VII | [24](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=7&moe=0) | [1](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=7&moe=1) | — | — | | VI | [28](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=6&moe=0) | — | — | — | | V | [24](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=5&moe=0) | [1](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=5&moe=1) | — | — | | IV | [17](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=4&moe=0) | — | — | — | | III | [12](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=3&moe=0) | — | — | — | | II | [13](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=2&moe=0) | — | — | — | | I | [5](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=1&moe=0) | — | — | — | 3 of 166 vehicles carry a mark (2% of the garage). Marks of Mastery133rd Class252nd Class361st Class60Ace Tanker Vehicles by their best badge. A badge is one battle rather than an average: the game awards it on a single game’s experience against what the region scores on that vehicle. | Tier | None | 3rd Class | 2nd Class | 1st Class | Ace Tanker | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | X | — | — | [2](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=2) | [3](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=3) | [3](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=4) | | IX | — | [1](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=1) | [3](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=2) | [4](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=3) | [4](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=4) | | VIII | [3](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=0) | [2](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=1) | [5](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=2) | [3](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=3) | [8](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=4) | | VII | [3](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=0) | [1](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=1) | [3](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=2) | [7](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=3) | [11](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=4) | | VI | [3](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=0) | — | [5](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=2) | [7](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=3) | [13](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=4) | | V | [1](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=0) | — | [1](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=2) | [6](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=3) | [17](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=4) | | IV | [7](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=0) | [2](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=1) | [2](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=2) | [3](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=3) | [3](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=4) | | III | [6](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=0) | [2](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=1) | [2](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=2) | [1](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=3) | [1](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=4) | | II | [6](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=0) | [4](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=1) | [2](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=2) | [1](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=3) | — | | I | [3](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=0) | [1](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=1) | — | [1](/eu/players/___WHY__NOT___/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=3) | — | 60 of 166 vehicles carry an Ace Tanker (36% of the garage). Playing above the gun Vehicles whose combined damage already clears a mark they do not carry. The badge is that combined damage, coloured by the mark it clears. - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg40_nashorn%2Fg40_nashorn_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [Nashorn](/eu/tanks/nashorn.md) Tier VI· 161 battles 1,401the gun carries none - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg37_ferdinand%2Fg37_ferdinand_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [Ferdinand](/eu/tanks/ferdinand-7697.md) Tier VIII· 367 battles 2,038the gun carries none - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fj10_chi_to%2Fj10_chi_to_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [Type 4 Chi-To](/eu/tanks/chi-to.md) Tier VI· 120 battles 1,311the gun carries none - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg76_pz_sfl_ivc%2Fg76_pz_sfl_ivc_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [Pz.Sfl. IVc](/eu/tanks/pz-sfl-ivc.md) Tier V· 59 battles 1,083the gun carries none - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fgb73_at2%2Fgb73_at2_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [AT 2](/eu/tanks/at-2.md) Tier V· 34 battles 948the gun carries none - ![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fgb09_churchill_vii%2Fgb09_churchill_vii_icon.svg&w=64&q=75) [Churchill VII](/eu/tanks/churchill-vii.md) Tier VI· 64 battles 1,334the gun carries none ## \_\_\_WHY\_\_NOT\_\_\_’s clans history 16 clans · 11y 3mo in clans [![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_152%2F500059152%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)N\_F\_S](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md)[](/eu/clans/F33LS.md)[![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_152%2F500059152%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)N\_F\_S](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md)[](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md)[](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md)[](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md)[](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md)[](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md)[](/eu/clans/ROLAW.md)[](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md)[](/eu/clans/-ELF-.md)[](/eu/clans/-VDM-.md)[](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md)[](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md)[](/eu/clans/4F-RO.md)[](/eu/clans/4F-RO.md) Apr 2011201420162018202020222024today | Tag | Name | Role | From | To | Duration | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | [\[N\_F\_S\]](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | [![N\_F\_S emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_152%2F500059152%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)CLANUL SOFERILOR](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | Executive Officer | 31 Jan 2019 | current | 8 years | | [\[F33LS\]](/eu/clans/F33LS.md) | [![F33LS emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_782%2F500072782%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)F33LS](/eu/clans/F33LS.md) | Private | 22 Dec 2018 | 29 Jan 2019 | 1 month | | [\[N\_F\_S\]](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | [![N\_F\_S emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_152%2F500059152%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)CLANUL SOFERILOR](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | Executive Officer | 23 Sep 2017 | 20 Dec 2018 | 1 year | | [\[N\_F\_S\]](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | [![N\_F\_S emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_152%2F500059152%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)CLANUL SOFERILOR](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | Executive Officer | 11 Mar 2017 | 27 Aug 2017 | 6 months | | [\[N\_F\_S\]](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | [![N\_F\_S emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_152%2F500059152%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)CLANUL SOFERILOR](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | Executive Officer | 11 Sep 2016 | 8 Feb 2017 | 5 months | | [\[N\_F\_S\]](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | [![N\_F\_S emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_152%2F500059152%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)CLANUL SOFERILOR](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | Recruitment Officer | 27 Mar 2016 | 8 Aug 2016 | 4 months | | [\[N\_F\_S\]](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | [![N\_F\_S emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_152%2F500059152%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)CLANUL SOFERILOR](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | Executive Officer | 10 Feb 2016 | 24 Mar 2016 | 1 month | | [\[N\_F\_S\]](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | [![N\_F\_S emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_152%2F500059152%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)CLANUL SOFERILOR](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | Executive Officer | 24 Nov 2015 | 24 Jan 2016 | 2 months | | [\[ROLAW\]](/eu/clans/ROLAW.md) | [![ROLAW emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_674%2F500068674%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)ROLAW](/eu/clans/ROLAW.md) | Intelligence Officer | 5 Nov 2015 | 15 Nov 2015 | 10 days | | [\[N\_F\_S\]](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | [![N\_F\_S emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_152%2F500059152%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)CLANUL SOFERILOR](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | Recruit | 11 Oct 2015 | 14 Oct 2015 | 3 days | | [\[\-ELF-\]](/eu/clans/-ELF-.md) | [![\-ELF- emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_182%2F500061182%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)Romanian Elite Forces](/eu/clans/-ELF-.md) | Personnel Officer | 13 Sep 2015 | 15 Sep 2015 | 2 days | | [\[\-VDM-\]](/eu/clans/-VDM-.md) | [![\-VDM- emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_436%2F500066436%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)Vanatorii De Moroni](/eu/clans/-VDM-.md) | Recruit | 8 Aug 2015 | 9 Aug 2015 | 1 day | | [\[N\_F\_S\]](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | [![N\_F\_S emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_152%2F500059152%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)CLANUL SOFERILOR](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | Executive Officer | 23 Apr 2015 | 26 Jul 2015 | 3 months | | [\[N\_F\_S\]](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | [![N\_F\_S emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_152%2F500059152%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)CLANUL SOFERILOR](/eu/clans/N_F_S.md) | Commander | 10 Jan 2015 | 20 Apr 2015 | 3 months | | [\[4F-RO\]](/eu/clans/4F-RO.md) | [![4F-RO emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_286%2F500035286%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)~4FUN~](/eu/clans/4F-RO.md) | — | 4 Oct 2014 | 30 Nov 2014 | 2 months | | [\[4F-RO\]](/eu/clans/4F-RO.md) | [![4F-RO emblem](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_286%2F500035286%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)~4FUN~](/eu/clans/4F-RO.md) | — | 20 Sep 2014 | 1 Oct 2014 | 12 days | ## Navigation - [unicum.gg](/index.md) - [Discord](https://discord.gg/Hqbfb8YPbU) - [GitHub](https://github.com/unicum-gg/unicum.gg) ## Indexes - [llms.txt](/llms.txt): the API, the MCP server and the other machine-readable surfaces. - [llms-full.txt](/llms-full.txt): the same, with every endpoint's parameters inline. - [sitemap.md](/sitemap.md): every section of the site, down to the individual pages.