# DominicusPL

انضم في ديسمبر 2013·آخر معركة الآن·محدث الآن

[![pl](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=%2Fflags%2Fl%2FPL.svg&w=64&q=75&dpl=8e554ca39fa0)](https://unicum.gg/ar/players/lang/pl.md)

[

\[7321\] BET0N

مجند · انضم في 3 سبتمبر 2023

![7321 emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_634%2F500312634%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=640&q=75)

](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/7321.md)

[نظرة عامة](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL.md)[دبابات (269)](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md)[معارك](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/battles.md)[الجلسات](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/sessions.md)[الإنجازات (0)](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/achievements.md)[بطولات (29)](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tournaments.md)[القيمةتجريبي](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/value.md)

[المعارك العشوائية](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL.md)[مناوشة](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/skirmish.md)[تقدّمات](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/advances.md)[المعارك الكبرى](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/grand.md)[المعارك المصنّفة](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/ranked.md)[حروب العشائر X](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/cw-x.md)[حروب العشائر VIII](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/cw-viii.md)[حروب العشائر VI](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/cw-vi.md)[الهجوم](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/onslaught.md)[مناورات](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/maneuvers.md)[Rampage](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/rampage.md)

## إحصائيات المعارك العشوائية الخاصة بـ DominicusPL · بشكل عام

| إحصائية | الإجمالي | آخر 24 ساعة | آخر 7 أيام | آخر 30 يوم |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [معارك](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/battles.md) | 27,709 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| [المتوسط للرتب](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/average-tier.md) | 6.86 | — | — | — |
| الانتصارات | 13,890 | 50.13‎%‎ | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| الهزائم | 13,545 | 48.88‎%‎ | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| تعادلات | 274 | 0.99‎%‎ | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| [المعارك الناجية](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/survival-rate.md) | 4,327 | 15.62‎%‎ | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| [الدبابات المد destroyed](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/kills-per-battle.md) | 21,709 | 0.78 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| [نسبة التدمير](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/destruction-ratio.md) | 0.93 | — | — | — |
| [الدبابات المكتشفة](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/spotting.md) | 40,992 | 1.48 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| [الأضرار](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/dpg.md) | 938.48 | — | — | — |
| [الأضرار الناتجة عن المسارات](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/assistance-damage.md) | 43.79 | — | — | — |
| [الأضرار الناتجة عن الكشف](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/assistance-damage.md) | 252.70 | — | — | — |
| [الأضرار الناتجة عن المساعدة](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/assistance-damage.md) | 296.49 | — | — | — |
| [الأضرار المجمعة](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/combined-damage.md) | 1,234.97 | — | — | — |
| [قبض القاعدة](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/base-capture.md) | 7,021 | 0.25 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| [دفاع القاعدة](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/base-defense.md) | 6,067 | 0.22 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — |
| [الخبرة](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/experience.md) | 487.86 | — | — | — |
| [معدل الإصابة](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/hit-ratio.md) | 60.34‎%‎ | — | — | — |
| [التصنيف الشخصي](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/personal-rating.md) | 5,231 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| [تصنيف World of Tanks](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/wtr.md) | 4,736 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| [WN7](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/wn7.md) | 1,080.10 | — | — | — |
| [WN8](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/wn8.md) | 1,298.62 | — | — | — |
| [WNX](https://unicum.gg/ar/glossary/wnx.md) | 1,169.40 | — | — | — |

## معارك DominicusPL

مثال

### مشاركة معاركك

لا شيء ينشره Wargaming عن معركة فردية، ولم يشارك أحد حتى الآن أيًا من معارك DominicusPL. مع مود unicum.gg، ستظهر المعارك التي لعبتها هنا، مع التشكيلة الكاملة.

[احصل على المود](https://unicum.gg/ar/mod.md)

## تقدم DominicusPL في WNX

لا يوجد تاريخ كافٍ بعد

يحتاج المنحنى إلى نقطتين، وهذا الحساب لديه نقطة واحدة حتى الآن. يظهر بمجرد وصول اللقطة التالية.

## الدبابات التي تشكّل تقييم DominicusPL

🚀 الدبابات التي ترفع التقييمWNX

دبابات ترفع الإجمالي، إسقاطها سيخفض التقييم.

-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fch25_121_mod_1971b%2Fch25_121_mod_1971b_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [121B](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks/121b.md)
    
    مرتبة X· 552 معارك
    
    1,989.31−23.91 عند إسقاطها
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fa122_ts-5%2Fa122_ts-5_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [TS-5](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks/ts-5.md)
    
    مرتبة VIII· 550 معارك
    
    2,159.34−20.84 عند إسقاطها
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fg105_t-55_nva_ddr%2Fg105_t-55_nva_ddr_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [T 55A](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks/t-55a.md)
    
    مرتبة IX· 520 معارك
    
    1,751.20−14.31 عند إسقاطها
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fa85_t110e3%2Fa85_t110e3_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [T110E3](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks/t110e3.md)
    
    مرتبة X· 219 معارك
    
    2,312.38−12.57 عند إسقاطها
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fr89_su122_44%2Fr89_su122_44_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [SU-122-44](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks/su-122-44.md)
    
    مرتبة VII· 1,439 معارك
    
    1,314.51−11.74 عند إسقاطها
    

⚓ الدبابات التي تخفض التقييمWNX

دبابات تخفض الإجمالي، إسقاطها سيرفع التقييم.

-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Ff68_amx_chasseur_de_char_46%2Ff68_amx_chasseur_de_char_46_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [AMX Chasseur de chars](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks/amx-cdc.md)
    
    مرتبة VIII· 1,889 معارك
    
    833.22+28.46 عند إسقاطها
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fr105_bt_7a%2Fr105_bt_7a_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [BT-7 artillery](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks/bt-7-art.md)
    
    مرتبة III· 917 معارك
    
    439.95+16.26 عند إسقاطها
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Ff108_panhard_ebr_105%2Ff108_panhard_ebr_105_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [Panhard EBR 105](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks/ebr-105.md)
    
    مرتبة X· 503 معارك
    
    727.76+11.38 عند إسقاطها
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fa58_t67%2Fa58_t67_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [T67](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks/t67.md)
    
    مرتبة V· 453 معارك
    
    323.59+11.30 عند إسقاطها
    
-   ![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu-wotp.wgcdn.co%2Fdcont%2Ftankopedia_images%2Fr106_kv85%2Fr106_kv85_icon.svg&w=64&q=75)
    
    [KV-85](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks/kv-85.md)
    
    مرتبة VI· 562 معارك
    
    586.88+10.83 عند إسقاطها
    

## علامات وتميّز DominicusPL

علامات الإتقان39الدرجة الثالثة72الدرجة الثانية63الدرجة الأولى73أفضل سائق دبابات

المركبات مرتبة حسب أفضل شارة لها. الشارة نتيجة معركة واحدة وليست متوسطًا، إذ تمنحها اللعبة بناءً على خبرة معركة واحدة مقارنةً بما تحققه المنطقة بتلك المركبة.

| المستوى | لا شيء | الدرجة الثالثة | الدرجة الثانية | الدرجة الأولى | أفضل سائق دبابات |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| X | [1](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=0) | — | [2](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=2) | [8](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=3) | [10](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=10&mom=4) |
| IX | [1](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=0) | [4](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=1) | [5](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=2) | [4](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=3) | [9](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=9&mom=4) |
| VIII | [1](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=0) | [1](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=1) | [10](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=2) | [5](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=3) | [15](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=8&mom=4) |
| VII | [1](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=0) | [3](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=1) | [4](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=2) | [8](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=3) | [7](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=7&mom=4) |
| VI | [1](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=0) | [3](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=1) | [9](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=2) | [9](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=3) | [7](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=6&mom=4) |
| V | — | [2](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=1) | [10](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=2) | [9](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=3) | [9](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=5&mom=4) |
| IV | [1](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=0) | [7](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=1) | [6](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=2) | [9](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=3) | [8](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=4&mom=4) |
| III | [4](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=0) | [8](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=1) | [15](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=2) | [4](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=3) | [6](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=3&mom=4) |
| II | [10](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=0) | [9](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=1) | [9](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=2) | [4](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=3) | [2](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=2&mom=4) |
| I | [2](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=0) | [2](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=1) | [2](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=2) | [3](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/players/DominicusPL/tanks.md?tier=1&mom=3) | — |

تحمل 73 من أصل 269 مركبة شارة أفضل سائق دبابات، أي 27% من المرآب.

## تاريخ عشائر DominicusPL

11 عشائر · 5y 9mo في العشائر

[![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_634%2F500312634%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)7321](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/7321.md)[](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/-02-.md)[](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/VES-P.md)[](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/CARBO.md)[](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/OOTC.md)[](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/--NT.md)[![](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_260%2F500076260%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)BARR](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/BARR.md)[](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/LEGUN.md)[](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/DPAZ.md)[](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/P--W.md)[](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/MOCNY.md)

ديسمبر 2013201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026اليوم

| علامة | الاسم | الدور | من | إلى | المدة |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [\[7321\]](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/7321.md) | [![7321 emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_634%2F500312634%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)BET0N](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/7321.md) | مجند | 3 سبتمبر 2023 | الحالي | 3 years |
| [\[\-02-\]](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/-02-.md) | [![\-02- emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_649%2F500193649%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)Klan Pod Randomki XD](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/-02-.md) | ضابط صغير | 20 نوفمبر 2020 | 16 يناير 2021 | 2 months |
| [\[VES-P\]](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/VES-P.md) | [![VES-P emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_284%2F500068284%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)VESPERTILIO PL](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/VES-P.md) | خاص | 27 ديسمبر 2019 | 23 أبريل 2020 | 4 months |
| [\[CARBO\]](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/CARBO.md) | [![CARBO emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_883%2F500049883%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)C\_A\_R\_B\_O](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/CARBO.md) | مجند | 30 أغسطس 2019 | 17 أكتوبر 2019 | 2 months |
| [\[OOTC\]](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/OOTC.md) | [![OOTC emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_486%2F500057486%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)Order of the Cross](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/OOTC.md) | مجند | 22 أغسطس 2019 | 28 أغسطس 2019 | 6 days |
| [\[\--NT\]](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/--NT.md) | [![\--NT emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_590%2F500159590%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)Z Nami Przegrywasz Szybciej](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/--NT.md) | خاص | 11 أبريل 2019 | 19 أغسطس 2019 | 4 months |
| [\[BARR\]](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/BARR.md) | [![BARR emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_260%2F500076260%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)Brygada Ryzykownego Ratunku](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/BARR.md) | خاص | 6 أكتوبر 2017 | 23 فبراير 2019 | 1 year |
| [\[LEGUN\]](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/LEGUN.md) | [![LEGUN emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_855%2F500147855%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)LEGUNY](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/LEGUN.md) | ضابط التنفيذ | 27 يونيو 2017 | 13 سبتمبر 2017 | 3 months |
| [\[DPAZ\]](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/DPAZ.md) | [![DPAZ emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_050%2F500066050%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)15 Dywizja Pancerna Armii Zachód](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/DPAZ.md) | خاص | 12 مارس 2017 | 21 يونيو 2017 | 3 months |
| [\[P--W\]](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/P--W.md) | [![P--W emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_355%2F500075355%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)Piorunujące Wariaty](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/P--W.md) | مجند | 12 فبراير 2017 | 10 مارس 2017 | 26 days |
| [\[MOCNY\]](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/MOCNY.md) | [![MOCNY emblem](https://unicum.gg/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wargaming.net%2Fclans%2Fmedia%2Fclans%2Femblems%2Fcl_062%2F500076062%2Femblem_195x195.png&w=48&q=75)MOCNY](https://unicum.gg/ar/eu/clans/MOCNY.md) | مجند | 2 يناير 2017 | 3 فبراير 2017 | 1 month |

## Navigation

- [unicum.gg](https://unicum.gg/ar.md)
- [Discord](https://discord.gg/Hqbfb8YPbU)
- [GitHub](https://github.com/unicum-gg/unicum.gg)

## Indexes

- [llms.txt](https://unicum.gg/llms.txt): the API, the MCP server and the other machine-readable surfaces.
- [llms-full.txt](https://unicum.gg/llms-full.txt): the same, with every endpoint's parameters inline.
- [sitemap.md](https://unicum.gg/sitemap.md): every section of the site, down to the individual pages.